Category: Media (Page 26 of 45)

Tony Palermo’s Fear

horrorimageWe’re getting closer and closer to Halloween, a time which happens to be the most favourite for audio drama writers and producers. More horror audio drama hits the airwaves in October than any other time of the year. Tony Palermo has a great page to give helpful hints to the wannabe horror writer of radio. His article, Writing Radio Horror Stories give a series of great references to help turn your blood filled pen cold with fright.

What are you planning to release at Halloween? Are you headed for a Transcontinental Terror?

 

BBC Celebrates 75 Years of Radio Drama!

CBC75From the August 27th issue of the Independent:

Johnny Vegas directs and acts in The Toffee Tip, a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age comedy. “And they have listening figures that TV at that time of day would kill for,” says Jane Anderson, radio editor at the Radio Times. (The BBC happily confirms this. Drama on Radio 4 attracts almost seven million listeners a week.) “But I think many other people have this view that radio drama is always about the Irish potato famine or middle-class people with dark secrets that come back to haunt them. Once you have that in your mind, it’s hard to listen without thinking, ‘Oh God’, and switching off.”

Listeners who overcome that instinct are rewarded. Anderson cites as one recent triumph Jeffrey Bernard Is Unwell, the biographical play in which John Hurt played the titular columnist.

So You Want to Make Money Selling Audio Drama. No, you don’t.

moneyThere’s an old adage that success leaves clues.

There’s another less popular adage in the audio drama crowd that goes something like this: “You know audio drama hasn’t made the big time because of everyone who comes out saying they are going to ‘bring radio drama back!”

The amount of proclaimed experts in modern audio drama is roughly the same number of people who claimed to be a “Social Media Consultant” five years ago. The actual number of experts in the field could probably be counted on one hand.  When I say ‘experts’ I’m speaking about people who are making money selling radio drama regularly. I’m not talking about favourite free audio dramas, or the superb award winning single or even small series audio plays, but actually who makes audio plays for a living.

Ask anyone as to what it will take for radio drama to be profitable, and you get a lot of head scratching. Some people focus on modern story telling techniques; others on high quality sound production; and still others say that subscription services are the way to go.

But, as I said before, success leaves clues. So let’s pull out our deerstalker and do some detective work!

1. Classics

Look at the Amazon Best Seller list and consider some of the key information here. Certainly it is updated regularly, but let’s try to get past the audio books, multi-cast recordings, hybrids, and focus strictly on audio dramas. They are there.

  • The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy (BBC)
  • Powder River (CRT)
  • Father Brown Mysteries (CRT)
  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (CRT)
  • Doctor Who (BF)
  • Treasure Island (CRT)
  • Twelve Angry Men (LAT)
  • A Raisin in the Sun (LAT)
  • Jeeves and Wooster (CRT)
  • Perry Mason and the Case of the Velvet Claws (CRT)
  • Hamlet (BBC)
  • Invasion of the Dalek Empire (BF)
  • The Prince and the Pauper (CRT)
  • Animal Farm (BBC)
  • Dracula (BBC)

At my count of this current snapshot of the Top 100, Colonial Radio Theatre has seven of the thirteen available. The BBC has four, L.A. Theatre Works has two and Big Finish has two as well. Let’s let that sink in for a moment. The incredibly well funded BBC, only has four shows in the top one hundred, nearly half of CRT.

Beyond that, what’s the other obvious commonality between them all.

Not one of them is a new story. The most recent would be The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy and that was created for radio in 1978. Nearly forty years ago. Certainly Big Finish’s stories are more recent but they are creating tales from Britain’s most popular science fiction hero for the last fifty years.

Classics sell. If you want to make money in audio drama today. Classics are what will get the attention. Even most of the audio novels that make up the large grouping of top 100 selling items are William Shakespeare, Milton, and Homer among other classic authors. Your audience are buying classics.

2. Volume

I once asked how to get on to the now defunct Sirius’ Book Radio with my audio drama. The answer was simple. “We don’t look at anyone who doesn’t have at least a hundred shows”. Because, what are they going to play next week? If you want to sell your work, you need to get out there and make A LOT of audio drama. Don’t worry about getting it perfect. Worry about getting it good and done. There’s really only one person in the studio produced modern audio drama free world that I can think of who has the consistency and the track record of ‘radio ready’ plays ready to go out with far more than a hundred under his belt, and that’s Gregg Taylor of Decoder Ring Theatre. Between Black Jack Justice and The Red Panda, not even including his summer special series, Gregg has almost two hundred shows that could be sold to a radio station today. They are all formatted perfectly for radio, and all consistent in their time and quality. Gregg’s work has gotten him tens of thousands of fans that buy his original books and comics as well as listen to the regular adventures.

Colonial Radio Theatre has made over six hundred recordings in twenty years.

If you want to sell radio drama. Don’t have that “perfect” short series. Think about how you can make your first one hundred episodes as a bare minimum.

3. Approach

A lot of people don’t consider this. But look at those who are successful and how they do it.

– Big Finish made its name for continuing the Doctor Who adventures with the retired actors even when the show was off the air. Fans of the television series not only buy books, but they buy up the audio tales as well.

Radio Repertory Company of America managed to create a new series but did so by gaining a following on NPR, so that fans can now go to their main site to download the latest adventures.

– CRT and Jim French Productions’ Imagination Theatre developed their fan base through a mixture of radio coverage and good old fashion sales of cassette tapes and CD’s working with a mix of classics and original work to gain a following.

Dirk Maggs created his signature style through arrangements with the BBC which had all of Britain as a captive audience.

So if you really want to sell your work the clues point to the following routes:

  • Get on a public radio station and go coast to coast with your show to gain a following
  • Get on your comfortable shoes and start selling your works in stores directly. (CRT began with selling their historical tales at forts and gift shops!)

4. Respect Your Audience

Some years ago, I had parents contact me with concerns that the audio dramas didn’t have a rating system. So I built one based on the famous movie rating system and called it The Audio Drama Rating System and asked Jeremy Yenser to include it in his Audio Drama Rating System. While I wasn’t expecting everyone to use the system, I hoped it would start producers considering that our listeners want to get an idea what they could expect in a play. Many companies adopted the system directly, and many others had their own systems from the start. What I wasn’t expecting was the backlash against me and those who could see the value in giving parental guidance warnings. I was surprised at the angry reaction, and confused. Even iTunes has labels for recommendations so that people have choices. I took the time to get some great actors to provide a number of free audio clips to put at the beginning of radio plays to help provide clarity in the story telling techniques from harsh language to adult situations and violence. I think in the end, it’s a question about respecting your audience to let them have the tools to make the decisions about which shows to listen to, and which content will be appropriate for which situation.

So, you still want to make money, making radio drama? It’s possible, but it’s not easy. You’re going to need to look from the people who are successful. Big name actors can be helpful, but they aren’t necessary. Great production is a bonus, but it’s not key. A modern take on normative culture, feminism, and post-modern ideas bring freshness to works, but they aren’t the factors in what sells wider distribution. If you want to make money making audio drama, produce lots, find a national public radio station to play your shows coast-to-coast, hit the streets and sell your work the old fashioned way, make your radio shows sound great in a monophonic car radio, and look at producing your own take on the classics.

You just might be one of the handful of folks who make it!

Addendum: Powder River was originally created in 2004 and is one of the top sellers of Colonial Radio Theatre. However, PR took off after its run on Book Radio!

CBC Sentimentality

cbcloveRecently Sibby P Wieland was speaking in an interview about the great loss of CBC audio drama. As a child who grew up in the eighties- one of golden ages of the CBC, I concur. My imagination exploded with everything from CBC’s Nightfall, Booster McCrane PM, Rumours and Borders, and of course my childhood favourite, Johnny Chase: Secret Agent of Space among many others. The reasons why CBC doesn’t make audio drama any more are wide and varied (ask me some time), but Howard Fink has an excellent article in the oral history forum as to The CBC Radio Drama Project and its Background for anyone who is as sentimental as I am about the good ol’ days of the CBC.

 

Not a Movie

nomovieRecently, I had a discussion with a long time audio drama producer of literally hundreds of shows. Our conversation turned to various topics around our favourite medium. At one point, we focused on how many new audio dramaphiles seem to be coming from the Dirk Maggs school of radio drama production. Mr. Maggs is the phenomenal writer/director/editor/producer of many hits including Batman: Knightfall, The Gemini Apes, and most recently Neil Gaiman and Terry Pratchett’s Good Omens. In a Sonic Speaks interview, Mr. Maggs spoke of his love of cinema and his desire to make movies, but found audio drama more flexible and creative. It got me wondering, if he is one of the few exceptions that “proves the rule”.

So many people see radio drama as movies “without the images” or “movies of the mind” but it really is a different medium. If anything, after the last decade of listening to audio drama, I find more in common with stage theatre and audio drama than I do with moving pictures.

1. Limited Stage

While movies can have three or more plots happening concurrently, that’s much more difficult to achieve in audio drama. Certainly, your imagination is unleashed in the audio play, but the story still must remain carefully focused in one “set” at a time. Move too much around on a stage too quickly, and you lose the momentum of the play. The same goes with audio drama. A story has to have a clear setting and audioscape or you risk losing your listeners.

2. Limited Cast

Background crowds and wallas are more of an aspect of the atmosphere of an audio drama in the same way as music provides mood. The most challenging audio dramas to listen to have more than six speaking characters. One of the hot button topics is “How many women characters do you have in your play?” when the more pertinent question might be, “How many unique voices/characters are being represented?” I’m not speaking about race or ethnicity which (unless provided as a stereotype) goes virtually unnoticed in an audio show, but rather simply truly unique sounding actors? One of the big difficulties for actors is having variation in vocal tones and notes between people in a scene. Have two women that have similar vocal inflections, accents and pitches, and you will confuse people even more. Movies can have massive casts because the visual cues will certainly help differentiate who is performing.

3. Limited Pacing

Movies can have a ten minute car chase with next to no dialogue. Or a fight scene of the deck of a pirate ship with vast technocolor explosions. Fight scenes and high-paced action sequences always threaten to leave you audience behind without either narration or dialogue that helps clue in the listener as to what is happening. Long chunks of fight scenes without clear direction for the audience becomes tiring to listen to, and can leave people shrugging the shoulders saying, “I guess they won?” Action movies have a whole lot less dialogue for a reason. They fill the story with images. Trying to do exactly the same thing in audio will befuddle more than thrill. Stage fighting has a long history of clearly detailing what is going on for the audience and still maintaining a level of excitement and daring.

When I listen to audio dramas that were made by producers who wish they were making movies, I know. They are either narrative heavy, which throws the audience out of the action, or they are so confusing as to leave the audience turning off hoping they can find a quieter time to better try to decode what exactly was going on.

I suspect that Dirk Maggs’ brilliance in the arena of audio movies, is because of his deep understanding of the limitations of radio drama, and where he can dynamically express the story. As much as he loves movies, I’m certain he recognizes that he’s not making them. When you’re making your audio drama, it might do well to think of the magic of the theatre, and consider how you can use sound effects to expand that story, than to tell a film in mp3.

The Dead Rise!

DeadAhead3It’s Here! It’s Here! Colonial Radio Theater’s exciting and bone-chilling horror, Dead Ahead adapted by our own Jack J. Ward from Mel Smith‘s original tale:

“On a restless ocean, a group of weary survivors contemplate their grim fortune: What had started out as a fun little fishing trip soon turns into a nightmare of damnation, trapped on a floating prison. The continents have been hit by a plague that has turned humanity into living corpses – leaving our castaways at sea to fend for themselves! With provisions low, hope comes in the form of a luxury liner sailing into view on the horizon… All they needed to survive would be on board, but who among them has what it takes to find out what happened to its crew and passengers?”

Get your copy at CRT, Audible or Amazon today!

 

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